Kunzwisisa Nzvimbo Dzekudira Mafuta dzeCNG:

Nzvimbo dzekuisa mafuta mugasi rechisikigo (CNG)ndizvo zvinhu zvakakosha pakuchinja kwedu kuenda kune nzira dzakachena dzekufambisa mumusika wesimba uri kuchinja nekukurumidza nhasi. Zvivakwa izvi zvinopa gasi rinomanikidzwa kusvika pa3,600 psi (250 bar) kuti rishandiswe nemotokari dzegasi rechisikigo zvichienzaniswa nezviteshi zvegasi zvechinyakare. Masisitimu ekumanikidza gasi, masisitimu ekuchengetera zvinhu anoshanda zvakanyanya, mahwindo ekuchengetedza, uye masisitimu ekugovera zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha zvedhizaini huru yechiteshi cheCNG.

Pamwe chete, zvikamu izvi zvinopa mafuta panguva yekumanikidzwa kwakakodzera ukuwo zvichisangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuindasitiri, mazuva ano zviteshi zvatanga kusanganisira masisitimu ekutevera anoshanda anoteedzera metrics yekushanda panguva chaiyo, zvichibvumira otomatiki kuchengetedza uye kuderedza nguva yekushanda kusvika ku30%.

Matambudziko api anosangana nevashandi veCNG stations?

● Kugadzikana kweMitengo yeSimba: Mumisika mizhinji, mitengo yegesi yechisikigo inowanzo chinja nepakati pemakumi matatu nemakumi mashanu muzana pamutengo wesimba reyuniti, zvichiratidza shanduko shoma pane mafuta akagadzirwa nepeturu.

● Kushanda Kwazvo Pakuchengetedza: Kana zvichienzaniswa nevanokwikwidza navo vanoshandisa dhiziri, mota dzeCNG dzinogadzira zvinhu zvishoma zveNOx netiidiki uye magasi egreenhouse mashoma ne20–30%.

● Mari Yekuita: Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemugadziri, nguva dzekutsiva ma spark plugs dzinogona kusiyana pakati pemakiromita 60,000 kusvika 90,000, uye mafuta mumotokari dzeCNG anowanzo gara kaviri kusvika katatu kupfuura mumotokari dzakafanana dzinoshandisa peturu.

● Kuwanikwa kweSimba reMunharaunda: CNG inowedzera kuchengetedzeka kwesimba pamwe nekuenzanisa kutengeserana nekuderedza kuvimba nemafuta anounzwa munyika dzine gasi rechisikigo.

Pasinei nezvakanakira, kuvaka masisitimu eCNG kunosanganisira marudzi mazhinji ematambudziko ekushanda uye emari.

Kuvakwa kwechiteshi cheCNG kunoda muripo wekutanga wakakosha nemari yekubatsiramatangi ekuchengetera zvinhu,masisitimu ekugoverauyemidziyo yekudziyisaZvichienderana nemitengo yekushandisa, nguva dzekubhadhara dzinowanzosiyana pakati pemakore matatu kusvika manomwe.

Zvinodiwa Munzvimbo: nekuda kwedzimba dzecompressor, mapopoma ekuchengetera zvinhu, uye miganhu yekuchengetedza, nzvimbo dzeCNG dzinowanzoda nzvimbo yakakura kupfuura nzvimbo dzekare dzekuisa mafuta.

Ruzivo rwehunyanzvi: Kugadziriswa nekushanda kwesisitimu yegesi yechisikigo ine simba guru kunoda kudzidziswa kwakanangana uye chitupa, izvo zvinokonzera matambudziko emabasa mumisika mitsva.

Zvinhu Zvinoshandiswa Pakudira Mafuta: Mashandisirwo ekushandisa mafuta ekufambisa anogona kutora nguva husiku, nepo nzvimbo dzinodira mafuta nekukurumidza dzichigona kuwedzera mafuta mumotokari mumaminitsi matatu kusvika mashanu chete, saka akafanana nemafuta emvura.

CNG inoenzaniswa sei nepeturu nedhiziri zvechinyakare?

Paramita	CNG	Petroli	Dhiziri
Simba Rakawanda	~115,000	~125,000	~139,000
Kuburitswa kweCO2	290-320	410-450	380-420
Mutengo wemafuta	$1.50-$2.50	$2.80-$4.20	$3.00-$4.50
Mutengo weMotokari wePremium	$6,000-$10,000	Nheyo yekutanga	$2,000-$4,000
Kuwanda kwenzvimbo yekudira mafuta	~zviteshi mazana mapfumbamwe	~115,000 zviteshi	~Nzvimbo dzezviteshi zviuru makumi mashanu nezvishanu

Maitiro Ekushandisa CNG

● Mota Dzinofamba Kure: Nekuda kwekushandisa kwadzo peturu zvakanyanya uye kudira mafuta otomatiki, mota dzinotakura mafuta, marori emarara, uye mota dzinotakura vanhu dzinoshanda munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda dzinoshanda zvakanaka muCNG.

● Kushandiswa kwegasi rechisikigo: Kukwanisa kusanganisa kana kushandisa zvachose gasi rechisikigo rinobva mumarara, kushandiswa kwevhu, uye nzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura yakasviba kunopa nzira yekufambisa isina kabhoni kana kuti isina kabhoni yakawanda.

●Tekinoroji yeKuchinja: Sezvo magetsi nehydrogen systems zvakawanda zvichiitika, CNG inopa misika ine masystem ekugovera gasi rechisikigo aripo nzira inogoneka yekuderedza kabhoni zvakanyanya.

● Misika Iri Kukura: CNG inogona kushandiswa kuderedza peturu inotengeswa kunze kwenyika uku ichikurudzira kugona kwekugadzira peturu munzvimbo dzine gasi remuno asi dzisina kugadzirwa kwakakwana.